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Difference between revisions of "Berlin Questionnaire"

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Latest revision as of 22:35, 16 March 2018

The Berlin questionnaire is a simple screening tool used by physicians to screen for Sleep Apnea. It was developed in Berlin, Germany by a group of Doctors in 1998.

Normally the patient is asked to fill out the questionnaire by either their Family Doctor or the Sleep Center prior to a Polysomnogram being scheduled.

There are normally 10 questions covering Snoring, Fatigue, and High Blood Pressure. Also height and weight are asked. Each question is scored to give an overall risk rating.

Berlin Questionnaire Form

Height (m) _______

Weight (kg)_______

Age _______

Male/Female


Category 1

1. Do you snore?

a. Yes

b. No

c. Don't know


2. Your snoring is:

a. Slightly louder than breathing

b. As loud as talking

c. Louder than talking


3. How often do you snore?

a. Almost every day

b. 3-4 times per week

c. 1-2 times per week

d. 1-2 times per month

e. Rarely or never


4. Has your snoring ever bothered other people?

a. Yes

b. No

c. Don't know


5. Has anyone noticed that you stop breathing during your sleep?

a. Almost every day

b. 2-4 times per week

c. 1-2 times per week

d. 1-2 times per month

e. Rarely or never


Category 2

6. How often do you feel tired or fatigued after you sleep?

a. Almost every day

b. 3-4 times per day

c. 1-2 times per day

d. 1-2 times per month

e. Rarely or never


7. During your waking time, do you feel tired, fatigued or not not up to par?

a. Almost every day

b. 3-4 times per week

c. 1-2 times per week

d. 1-2 times per month

e. Rarely or never


8. Have you ever nodded off or fallen asleep while driving a vehicle?

a. Yes b. No


If you answered "yes"


9. How often does this occur?

a. Almost every day

b. 3-4 times per week

c. 1-2 times per week

d. 1-2 times per month

e. Rarely or never


Category 3:

10. Do you have high blood pressure?

a. Yes

b. No

c. Don't know


Scoring the Questionnaire is as follows:

Category 1:

items 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5

Item1: If Yes selected, assign 1 point

Item 2: if c or d selected, assign 1 point

Item 3: if a or b selected, assign 1 point

Item 4: if a selected, assign 1 point

Item 5: if a or b selected, assign 2 points

Add points. Category 1 is positive if total score is 2 or more points.

Category 2:

items 6, 7, 8 (item 9 should be noted separately).

item 6: if a or b selected, assign 1 point

item 7: if a or b selected, assign 1 point

item 8: if a is selected, assign 1 point

Add points. Category 2 is positive if the total score is 2 or more points.

Category 3: is positive if the answer to item 10 is Yes or if the BMI of the patient is greater than 30(kg)/m2).

(BMI is defined as weight (kg) divided by height (m) squared).

Or if your math dumb like me, you can search the internet for a BMI chart.


High Risk: if there are 2 or more categories where the score is positive.


Low Risk: if there is only 1 or no categories where the score is positive.


Additional Question: item 9 should be noted separately.




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